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1 полицистронная мРНК
polycistronic mRNA, polycistronic messageмолекула мРНК, кодирующая аминокислотные последовательности более чем одной полипептидной цепи; образуется при транскрипции двух или нескольких соседних генов, входящих в состав одного оперона (см. оперон). Гены, на которых синтезируется П.мРНК, разделены короткими интергенными, некодирующими последовательностями. П.мРНК характерна для прокариотических организмов и вирусов; напр., П.мРНК лактозного оперона E. coli (см. лактозный оперон) кодирует три фермента: β-галактозидазу, галактозидпермеазу и тиогалактозидтрансацетилазу.Толковый биотехнологический словарь. Русско-английский. > полицистронная мРНК
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2 мРНК полицистронная
Толковый биотехнологический словарь. Русско-английский. > мРНК полицистронная
См. также в других словарях:
polycistronic mRNA — A single mRNA molecule that is the product of the transcription of several tandemly arranged genes; typically the mRNA transcribed from an operon … Dictionary of molecular biology
polycistronic — Pertaining to mRNA carrying information for the synthesis of more than one protein. * * * poly·cis·tron·ic .päl i sis trän ik adj containing the genetic information of a number of cistrons <polycistronic messenger RNA> * * *… … Medical dictionary
polycistronic — adjective Describing mRNA that encodes for multiple different polypeptides … Wiktionary
polycistronic — A single mRNA that contains the information necessary for the production of more than one polypeptide. Particularly characteristic of prokaryotic mRNAs … Glossary of Biotechnology
Messenger RNA — The life cycle of an mRNA in a eukaryotic cell. RNA is transcribed in the nucleus; processed, it is transported to the cytoplasm and translated by the ribosome. At the end of its life, the mRNA is degraded. Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a molecule of… … Wikipedia
Operon — A typical operon In genetics, an operon is a functioning unit of genomic DNA containing a cluster of genes under the control of a single regulatory signal or promoter.[1][2] The genes are tr … Wikipedia
List of genetics-related topics — This is a list of terms related to genetics. NOTOC # * 3 end * 5 end A * Acentric chromosome * Achondroplasia * Active site * Adam s Curse * Adaptation * Adenine * Adenosine * Adenovirus * Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) * Ala * Alagille syndrome *… … Wikipedia
List of genetic engineering topics — NOTOC # 3 end 5 end A Acentric chromosome Achondroplasia Active site Adam s Curse Adaptation Adenine Adenosine Adenosine diphosphate Adenovirus ADP Ala Alagille syndrome Albino Alcoholism Alkylating agent Allele Allele frequency Alleles… … Wikipedia
Lac operon — The lac operon is an operon required for the transport and metabolism of lactose in Escherichia coli and some other enteric bacteria. It consists of three adjacent structural genes, a promoter, a terminator, and an operator. The lac operon is… … Wikipedia
Baltimore classification — [ cite journal author=Baltimore D title=Expression of animal virus genomes journal=Bacteriol Rev volume=35 issue=3 pages=235–41 year=1971 pmid=4329869 doi= url=http://mmbr.asm.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long pmid=4329869] David Baltimore, is based… … Wikipedia
Viral replication — is the term used by virologists to describe the formation of biological viruses during the infection process in the target host cells. Viruses must first get into the cell before viral replication can occur. From the perspective of the virus, the … Wikipedia